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TANF in New Mexico
(New
Mexico Works)
Around
17,000 New
Mexico families, comprising around 42,000 people, receive TANF
assistance. Of that number, approximately 37% are children.
Of those that are employed, the average wage is about $6.70 per hour,
which is far below the federal poverty line for a family of
three. Overall, New Mexico has the largest proportion of its work
force earning the minimum wage of any other state, and over one-third
of new jobs predicted in the future are in low-wage occupations.
The
Temporary
Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, known
in New Mexico as NM Works, provides time-limited cash assistance to
families who qualify. Most TANF recipients work, but remain on
welfare, have limited advancement opportunities, and – on average –
earn poverty
wages. Recent changes in federal law have made the goal of
transitioning families from welfare to self-sustaining work even more
difficult to achieve.
The
Center works
closely with state government, legislators, poverty advocates, and
community organizations to protect and improve the TANF/NM Works
program through both legislative and administrative channels.
Some goals include:
- Increasing the
percentage of families receiving assistance with the cost of child care
before they transition out of TANF and expanding the criteria for
providing low-wage families with child care support. Studies have
shown that families that receive child care assistance after leaving
TANF work more, earn more, and are more likely to stay employed and not
return to welfare.
- Improving the
delivery of job-training and job-placement services offered by the
state.
- Encouraging the
Department of Human Services to better track and report outcomes for
families leaving TANF.
- Expanding, within the
limits permitted by new federal law, the range of activities that can
count as work participation (i.e. mental health treatment, substance
abuse treatment, domestic violence programs, language proficiency
training, achieving a high school degree or GED, other education and
training programs, etc.).
- Improving policies
that permit and encourage families to earn more without being
threatened with the loss of other benefits, such as food stamps, cash
assistance and child care services.
To view comments on the proposed changes to TANF law,
submitted by the Center to the Federal Department of Health and Human
Services, click
here.
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