Including
Agricultural Workers into the Mandatory
Worker's Compensation System
The
Workers’ Compensation Act is intended to “provide a humanitarian and
economical
system of compensation for injured workmen.” The New Mexico Legislature
adopted
the Workers’ Compensation Act to protect workers and to protect society
by
ensuring both that industry carry the burden of personal injuries
suffered by
workers in the course of their employment and that the burden is not
excessive
on the industry. Under the system, an injured worker must accept
compensation
amounts as his or her exclusive remedy, and the employer/insurer is
liable for
those scheduled amounts, regardless of who was at fault. The only
exception to
the Workers’ Compensation Act’s mandate of coverage is in § 52-1-6(A),
which
provides that the Act, “shall not apply to
employers of
private domestic servants and farm and ranch laborers.”
There are approximately 23,000
agricultural workers in New
Mexico.The
majority of these workers are only
employed seasonally. Farm and ranch work can be dangerous, particularly
without
proper safety equipment or training. Health
insurance is a luxury that most farm and ranch workers can
not afford. Only 1% of farm workers in New Mexico
and West Texas have private health
insurance.
When workers are hurt on-the-job, they are often left with few options
when
seeking medical care. Many do not get the medical treatment that they
need
because they can not afford it.
The NM Center on Law
and Poverty is pushing to include agricultural
workers into the mandatory workers’ compensation system.
Watch our new video Uncovered: New Mexico's Farmworkers
below:
Follow the links below for more information on Worker's Compensation
for
farmworkers in New Mexico, or go to www.nmfarmworkers.org.